Gaur Kshatriya Kaku and Pata lived in Vallabhi (Saurashtra). They came to Marwar. In their 5th generation were two brothers named Ranka and Banka. They were farmers of area near Pali. In V. 1158 Acharya Shri Jinvallabh Suri arrived in their village. Both the brothers went to listen to the discourse of the Acharya. They were so impressed that they readily converted themselves into Oswals and left farming and started business. They earned a lot of money and fame. The family of Ranka was named ‘Ranka’ and family of Banka was named ‘BANKA’.
Ranka-Seth,
Banka-Sethia
Once
king of Sidhpur Pattan desired monetary help. In their kingdom there was no one
who could fulfill the desire of the king, except Ranka and Banka brothers. On
the demand, Ranka and Banka gave 56 lacs of gold coins to the king. King
honoured them with the gold coronet and right to wear gold on feet, and a title
of ‘Seth’ to Ranka, and Title of ‘Sethia’ to Banka. From that day Ranka named
seth and Banka named Sethia.
“According
to Mahajan Vansh Muktavali” Yati Ramlalji wrote that, Acharya Shri Jinvallabh
Suri was passing the way, at that time both the brothers Ranka and Banka met
him Acharya told them that they will face a trouble with in a month period, so
they must left the profession of farming and start some business. Acharya went
away.
After a month
they were coming home from their farm. In the way a huge snake was lying. By
negligence, Rankas feet fell on the tail of the snake. They frightened and run
away. Snake also followed them. They jumped in a tank. They crossed the tank
swimming and entered in the teple of Goddess Chamunda. In the morning they saw
that the snake was waiting out side the temple. They prayed the Goddess to help
them. Goddess blessed them and said, “If you would became Shravak of the
Acharya on that day, you would have not faced this trouble. Now if you promice
to leave the farming and directly go to the Acharya and became his Shravak then
I bless you to get Swarn-Sidhi very soon”. They promised and became Shravak and
started business.
After some days,
a yougi came to their house. They served him happily. He hanged a Tumbi (bitter
guard) on the wall and said, “O son I am going to worship Goddess Hinglas. On
return I will collect it.” Below the tumbi was a stove having iron gridle for
baking chapatti. In the night a drop of juice of tumb fell on that Tava
(gridle). That tava became of gold. Then they made a lot of gold from the juice
of tumbi. Hence they were able to give a loan to the king Sidhraj of 56 lacks
of golden coins.
KALA, GORA, BOK and DAK were
sub-gotras of Ranka.
According
to Jain Sampradaya Shiksha Ranka’s brother was Patak. Patak had two sons named
Kala and Bok. Their family named ‘KALA’ and ‘BOK’. In the pedigree of Banka
were ‘GORA’ and’DAK’
A
directory of Sethia of Sujangarh was published in V. 1986. According to this
directory Shri Daidanji Parmar was doing business at Delhi. In V. 1420 Acharya
Shri Jindutt Suri enlightened him and converted him an Oswal. He had two sons
named Bankidas and Ranka. In V.1455 Emperor Akbar desired to find out who was
the richest person in Delhi? He called all the
rich persons and declared that, “Badshah is first and then ‘Shah’. At
this Mahajans replied “ It is incorrect sir! As the emperor has honour only in
his country, but Mahajans are seen with honour in the whole world. They also
ful-fill the desire of their Emperor. Without shah Emperor has no grace,
therefore First ‘Shah’ and then Badshah”. The Emperor said, “If you are first,
then you feed my army for only 6 months, then I will admit that you are right”.
At this Bankidasji Ranka said, “If all the Mahajans agree then I alone can feed
your army for 12 months. Then emperor Akbar said, “I agree to what you say”.
And he honoured Bankidasji with the title of ‘Seth’ and presented him a horse
and Siropav. From that day they were called ‘Seth’ and ‘Shah’. Their family was
named ‘Sethia’.
Bankidas
ji had 3 sons named Hemraj, Veerbhan and Sangatsingh. Hemraj and Sangtsingh
settled at Jangloo village. Family of Veerbhan settled at Bikaner.
Ranka
Seth Chhaganmalji – Madras
He
was born in V. 1948 according to the wishes of his mother he created a Bara of
goats at Bagri his native place. Where there were 300 goats. He built a cremation
ground for the use of general public. He also built a grand Dharmshala on
bus-stand Bagri. He created a school for un-touchable at Bagri. In addition of
these he donated monetary help to Jain School Bagri, shanty Pathshala Pali,
Jain Gurukul Beawar and to Jain Gyan Pathshala of Udaipur time to time.
Ranka
shri Punamchandji – Nagpur
He
was adopted son of Ranka Seth Sambhooramji in V.1920. He created ‘Marwari Seva
Sangh in 1920’ at Nagpur. He was the founder President of it. He took part in
the freedom struggle. He was sent to Jail. In the Prison he did hunger Strike
for 72 days. He was released by the Gandhi Arvind Pact on 09-03-1931. He again
did Strike on 09-01-32, so he was arrested and imposed a fine of 10 thousand
and imprisonment of 3 years and 7 and half months. But in appeal it was reduce
to Rs. 1500/- fine and one year imprisonment. He again did hunger strike in the
jail for 62 days. He was released by the Government on 04-05-33. He was
President of Congress Committee of Nagpur.
Ranka
Shri Rishbhdas
He
was born in V. 1960 in village Fatehpur of Khandesh (Maharashtra). In the
beginning he did his parental cloth business, then he did farming and Dairy and
then Insuranc business. At last he settled in Bombay and angaged himself in
Social service. He became a soldiers of National freedom Movement, when he came
in contact with Mahatma Gandhi, Vinoba Bhave and Seth Jamnalal Bajaj. He was
sent to Jail many times in salt agitation. He was also leader of quit India
movement. He joined Barat Jain Mahamandal in V. 2003, and took charge of
publishing of Jain Jagat. He was elected Vice President of All India Anuvrat
Samiti and also took charge of publishing the Journal ‘Auvrat’ Paper. He was
secretary of Mahaveer Kalyan Kendra. He was also General Secretary of Bhagwan
Mahaveer 2500th nirvana Mahotsav.
Seth
Shri Punamchand Baldeoprasad – Multan (Pakistan)
These
both the brothers build a grand Jain temple at Multan in V. 1975. They had
their business at Multan and Karachi.
Sethia Bherudanji – Bikaner
He
was born in V.1933. His brothers saperated him at the age of 8 years of age. At
that time he had only such amount which was to be paid to the creditors. So he
went to Bombay and joined a service. After 7 years he left Bombay and went to
Calcutta. There he started a business of colour and of Fancy goods in
partnership. By luck he earned good. After some time he opened his factory of
colour named Sethia Chemicals of his own. It was the first colour menufecturing
industry in India. Very soon, its brances opened at Bombay, Madras, Kanpur,
Delhi, Amritsar, Karanchi and at Ahmedabad and then at Japan.
Her
were following institution run by him. Sethia Jain school, Sethia Jain Shravika
Pathshala, Sethia Jain Sanskritik and Prakrit Pathshala, Sethia Jain Boarding
House, Sethia Jain Shravika Ashram, Sethia Jain Printing Press. He donated the
rent of much of his property to run these institution for a long time. He also
allotted his two big houses to run these institutions. He was President of All
India Jain Swetamber Sthanavasi Conference, Sthanakvasi Jain Trading College.
Sethia
Shri Dulichandji – Sardarshahar
He
was born in V. 1937. He opened a dental Hospital, and a Jain library in the
memory of his father. He had been counsil Member of Kuch-Bihar for 9 years. He
was appointed honourary Magistrate by the High Court of Bikaner.
Kul Devi:
txr Hkokuh] vkslokyksa dh
tUenk=h] ije iqT;k ekrs’ojh Jh lfPp;k; ekrk gSA tSls Jhekyksa dh dqynsoh
egky{eh] iksjokyksa vkSj iYyhokyksa dh inekorh gSA mlh izdkj vkslokyks dh
lfPp;k; ekrk gSA ekrsÜojh dk laf{kIr bfrgkl fuEukuqlkj gSA
ftl le; Hkxoku ikÜoZukFk ds NBs iV/kj vkpk;Z HkxoUr Jh jRuizHk
lwjh vius f’k”; eaMy lfgr vkcw dh rygVh
esa fopj.k dj jgs Fks] rc ,d jkr esa ije iwT;k inekorh nsoh izxV gqbZA vkpk;Z
HkxoUr dk oanu fd;kA ns’kuk Jo.k dj ykSVrs le; vkpk;Z ls fuosnu fd;k &
^izHkq vki vius /keZ dk foLrkj djuk pkgrs gS rks vki mids’kiqj & ikVu
¼orZeku vkSfl;k¡½ dh vksj izLFkku djsaA*
izkr% jk;lh izfrØe.k ds iÜpkr vkpk;Z HkxoUr us vius 500 f’k”;
leqnk; dks fogkj dh vkKk nhA vkpk;Z Jh jRuizHk lwjh 500 larksa ds lkFk mxz
fogkj djrs gq, ohj laor 70 ds izkjaHk esa ¼oS’kk[k ekl ds vafre fnuksa esa½
mids’kiwj&ikVu dh vksj i/kkjsA
mids’kiqj&ikVu esa czkã.kksa dk izHkqRo FkkA vf/kdka’k
czkã.k Jheky ikVu ¼orZeku Hkhueky½ ds FksA Jheky ikVu izkphure uxj FkkA }kij
;qx esa bldk uke jRueky FkkA =srk ;qx esa bldk uke Lo.kZeky jgk vkSj Hkxoku
egkohj ds dky esa Jheky iVu vkSj vc dy;qx esa Hkhueky dgykrk gSA Jheky ikVu esa
vkpk;Z Jh jRuizHk lwjh ds xq: Lo;aizHk lwjh us czkã.kksa vkSj {kf=;ksa dks
izfrcksf/kr dj ekrsÜojh egky{eh nsoh ds lg;ksx ls vusd peRdkjksa ls Jheky ikVu
turk dks lefdr /keZ vaxhdkj djk;kA mudh tkfr cny dj mUgsa egktu cuk;k tks ckn
esa Jheky dgyk;sA
,slh fLFkfr esa ;K] gou] fØ;kdk.M gksus can gks x,A czkã.kksa dks vkfFkZd {kfr igq¡phA vr% mids’kiqj ikVu ds czkã.kksa us tc eqfu;ksa dks uxj dh vksj vkrs ns[kk rks uxj }kj can djk fn;kA mudk uxj izos’k fu”ks/k djk fn;kA
,slh fodV ifjfLFkfr esa
vkpk;Z HkxoUr dks vius f’k”; leqnk; lfgr uxj ds ckgj yw.kkæh igkM+h ij Bgjuk
iM}+k A funksZ”k vkgkj ds vHkko esa riÜp;kZ izkjaHk gqbZA ,d ekl Je.k ri gks
x;kA fodV ifjfLFkrh Fkh vr% nsolh izfrØe.k ds iÜpkr vkpk;Z HkxoUr us lq;ksZ; ds
iÜpkr fogkj djus dk vkns’k fn;kA
jkr esa mids’kiqj ikVu dh vf/k”Bk=h nsoh pkeq.Mk izdV gqbZA
vkpk;Z Jh dks fof/k lfgr oanu dj {kek;kpuk pkgrs gq, dgk fd ^esjh l[kh in~ekorh
nsoh us vkidh lsok esa mifLFkr gksdj vkidks nSfod lg;ksx iznku djus dk eq>s
lans’k Hkstk] ysfdu eSa jkxjax esa fyIr gksus ls Hkwy xbZA vki lHkh dks esjs
dkj.k bruk ifjlg lgu djuk iM+k A eSa iki nks”k dh Hkkxh cuhA
vc eSa dqN peRdkj djrh gw¡A eq>s {kek iznku djsaA izkr%
jk;lh izfrØe.k ds iÜpkr vkpk;Z Jh us vkns’k Qjek;k] ßtks&tks lar mxz rd dj
ldrs gS] Bgj tkosaA ‘ks”k izLFkku djsaA o”kkZokl lehi gSÞ ,slk dFku gS fd 465
larksa us fogkj dj dksjaV uxj esa prqekZl dj /keZ dh izHkkouk dhA ‘ks”k 35 lar]
vkpk;Z lfgr yq.kkæh igkM+h ij jgsA
mids’kiqj ikVu ds jktk ds ,d ek= iq=h FkhA vr% jktk us vius
ea=h mgM+ ds iq= =SyksD;flag ds lax viuh iq=h dk fook djk dj =SyksD;flag dks
;qojkt ?kksf”kr fd;kA jkf= esa tc ;qojkt vkSj ;qojkth ‘k;ud{k esa fuæk eXu Fks]
nsoh us ,d liZ dk :i /kkj.k dj ;qojkt dks Ml fy;kA blds QyLo:i ;qojkt dk nsgkUr
gks x;kA
leLr jkT; vkSj jktegy esa ‘kksd O;kIr gks x;kA jktk] jkuh]
ea=heaMy vkSj vU; leLr iztkuu csgky FksA var esa lh<+h rS;kj dj ‘e’kku dh
;k=k izkjaHk dhA jksrs] foyki djrs le; turk lkFk FkhA ekxZ esa pkeq.Mk nsoh ,d
tSu eqfu dk os’k /kkj.k dj izdV gqbZA ^ftUnk dks tykus D;ksa tkrs gksa\* ;g dg
dj vn`’; gks x;hA
nsoh
rks tkurh Fkh fd ;qojkt ftank gSA ;g lHkh rks mldh nsohyhyk gSA nsoh ds dFku dh
lwpuk feyrs gh lHkh tu vkÜp;Z pfdr gks x;sA eqfu dks <w¡<us yxsA dqN
yksxksa us dgk fd ,sls os”k/kkjh yq.kkæh igkM+h ij jgrs gSA vr% ‘ko ;k=k
yw.kkæh igkM+h dh vksj eqM+ xbZA vkpk;Z vkSj larksa us ‘ko ;k=k vkrs ns[kh rks
tku x, fd nsoh us dqN peRdkj fd;k gSA larksa dks dyirk ugha Fkk] vr% lHkh dk;ksRlxZ dh
eqæk esa cSB /;ku esa yhu gks x;sA nsoh dks eqfu os”k esa iqu% izdV gksuk iM+kA
lHkh dks lacksf/kr dj nsoh us dgk & ^gekjs xq: nso egku
peRdkjh gSaA mudk ,d NksVk lk mnkgj.k ns[k yksA FkksM+k xeZ ty ykdj xq:nso ds
nkfgus ik¡o ds vaxwBs dk iz{kkyu dj iz{kkfyr ty dks ‘ko ij Mkyks] rqjar ;qojkt
iqu% thfor gks tkosaxsA*
,slh lk/kkj.k ckr dh rqjar ikyuk dh xbZA nSfod yhyk ds QyLo:i
;qojkt thfor gks x,A ,slh egku vkÜp;Ztud ?kVuk ls lHkh fdadrZO;foewM gks x;sA
vkpk;Z HkxoUr dh t;&t;dkj ds ukjs yxus yxsA jktk] jkuh] ;qojkt] ea=heaMy o
lHkh vkpk;Z HkxoUr vkSj eqfujktksa dks ckj&ckj oanu djus yxsA jktk o
ea=heaMy ds Hkko Hkjs fuosnu ij vkpk;Zoj eqfu eaMy lfgr jkT; Jh oSHko ds lkFk
uxj esa i/kkjs] jktk us mUgs egy esa izos’k gsrq fuosnu fd;k rc vkpk;Z th us
Qjek;k fd ftl Hkkx esa gesa Bgjuk gS mlesa ls foykflrk dh lHkh lkexzh dks gVk
ysaA jktk us rqjar oSlh gh vfoyklh O;oLFkk dj nhA
vkpk;Z HkxoUr ds Bgjus ds iÜpkr jktk vius ifjokj vkSj nkfl;ksa
ds lkFk tokgjkr] lksus vkfn ds Fkky ltk dj HksaV Lo:i yk;sA rc vkpk;Z Jh us
Qjek;k fd os rks bu ls fojä gksdj eqfu cus gSaA jktk o lHkh vk’p;Zpfdr jg x;sA
dgus yxs ^ge vius xq:vksa dks jRu] Lo.kZ] vkHkw”k.k] oL= HksaV djrs gSa vkSj os
ysrs gSaA vkius rks ;qojkt dks u;k thou iznku dj ge ij egku midkj fd;k gSA mlds
le{k rks ;g rqPN gSA vxj ge vkidks loZLo viZ.k dj ns arks Hkh og rqPN gh jgsxkA
^vkpk;Zoj us ml le; ns’kuk nh] fd eqfu /ke D;k gS\ eqfu;ksa dk
vkpkj dSlk gksrk gS\ vkgkj o ty dSls xzg.k djrs gS\ vkfn&vkfnA rc lHkh
larksa dks fo’ks”k vkgkj izkIr gqvkA ikj.ks gq,A tSu /keZ dh izHkkouk gksus
yxhA okrkoj.k lq[kn gqvkA prqekZl izkjaHk gks x;k FkkA /keZ /;ku riL;k gkus
yxhA
eqfu Jh KkulqUnjth egkjkt ds vuqlkj Jko.k ekl ds Ñ”.k i{k dh prqnZ’kh ds fnu vkpk;Z HkxoUr JhjRuizHk lwjh us mids’kiqj ikVu esa loZizFke izopu Md;kA,slk] lkjxfHkZr izopu dks Jo.k dj mlh fnu 18 ca/kqvksa us Jkod /keZ vaxhdkj fd;kA ftUgsa egktu cukdj ,d ubZ tkfr dh LFkkiuk dhA mu 18 O;fä;ksa ds uke ;k tkfr ds vk/kkj ij 18 xks=ksa dh LFkkiuk gqbZA ;s xks=sa gS & rkrgM+] cki.kk] d.kkZV oykg] eksjk{k] dqygV] fojgV] JhJheky] Js”Bh] lqfpUrh] vkfnR;ukx Hkwjh] Hkæ] fpapV] dqeV] MhMw] dukSft;s] y?kqJs”BhA bu 18 xks=ksa dh 498 lg xks=sa ,oa mixks=s gSA bu lHkh xks=ksa dh dqy nsoh pkeq.Mk ekrk gSA
uojk=h lehi FkhA pkeq.Mk ekrk dks cfy p<+kuk vko’;d FkkA
?kj&?kj esa cfy gsrw cgqr fnuksa iwoZ rS;kfj;ka pyus yxhA vkpk;Z Jh ls ;g
ckr fNih ugha jg ldhA vr% leLr Jkodksa dks cqykdj vkpk;Z Jh us vkns’k Qjek;k]
ßtho fgalk egk iki gS] nso&nsoh dk Hko vusd tUeksa ds lqÑrks dk Qy gSA deZ
fdlh dks ugha NksM+rkA rhFkZdj Hkh vius ‘ks”k leLr deksZ dk Qy Hkksx dj gh
fuokZ.k izkIr dj ldrs gSA uojk=h ij cyh p<+kuk egkiki gS] vr% dksbZ nsoh dks
cfy ugha p<+k,xk ,sls izR;k[kku djksAÞ pkeq.Mk nsoh ds izdksi ls lHkh
Hk;Hkhr FksA vr% mu lHkh us viuh fLFkfr Li”V dhA bl ij vkpk;Z Jh us vkns’k fn;k
fd rqe lHkh pkeq.Mk nsoh ds eafnj tkvks vkSj nsoh ls vuqjks/k djks fd vkpk;Z Jh
jRuizHk lqjh us ge lHkh dks cfy p<+kus dk fu”ks/k fd;k gSA vr% ge
{kekizkFkhZ gSA vxj vki cfy p<+okuk pkgsa rks Ñik dj ,d ckj vkpk;Z Jh ls fey
ys;saA
turk ds mä vkàku ij nsoh Øksf/kr gqbZ A Øks/k esa foods dk var gks tkrk gSA vr% nsoh us vkpk;Z Jh ds us=ksa esa ihM+k mRié dj nhA vUrZKku ls vkpk;Z Jh dks nsoh izdksi p{kwihM+k dk Kku gqvk rks le Hkko ls ihM+k lgu djrs gq, vkpk;Z Jh lek/kh esa yhu gks x,A rhu fnu O;rhr gksus ij Hkh Hk;adj p{kq ihM+k ls Hkh vkpk;Z Hkxoku ij ys’k ek= Hkh izHkko ugha iM+k rks nsoh euu djus yxhA rhu fnu ds varjky ls Øks/k Hkh ‘kkar gks x;k FkkA nsoh us vkpk;Z Jh ds le{k mifLFkr gksdj {kek;kpuk dj izdksi dk dkj.k crkrs gq, dgk] ^eSus rks vkidks lHkh izdkj ds lg;ksx iznku fd;s vkSj vki esjk gh vfu”V dj jgs gSaA esjk Hkksx can djk jgs gSaA eq>s cfy ugha nh rks eq>s Hkw[kksa ejuk iM+sxkA* vkpk;Z Jh us mÙkj fn;k] ^fgalk dk ekxZ R;kxksa vkSj rqEgsa D;k pkfg,* nsoh us dgk’ ^eq>s dMka&eqMka pkfg;s* vkpk;Z] & ^dMka&eqMkZ feysxkA eSa Hkh lHkh ds lkFk uojk=h dh ikou csyk esa mifLFkr jgw¡xkA*
nsoh vUr/kkZu gks xbZA
vkpk;Z Jh us tu lewg dks nsoh ds Hkksx esa D;k&D;k p<+kuk mldh rS;kjh
djk dj le; ij lkt&lTtk ls foHkwf”kr gksdj nsoh iwtk ds fy, eafnj igq¡psA
nsoh dh izfrek dk turk us iz{kkyu fd;kA J`axkj fd;kA iwtk lkexzh dh lTtk dh] rc
nsoh iqu% izdV gksdj dgus yxh] ^esjk dMkZ&eqMkZ dgk¡ gS\*
vkpk;Z& ^vkpk;Z Jh us ,d JhQy dks rksM+rs gq, dgk fd ß;gh
dMkZ&eqMkZ gSA ykilh] JhQy] Qy] Qwy] izlkn vkfnA blh ls larks”k djksA u
tkus fdrus tUeksa ds rqEgkjs ln deksZa ds QyLo:i rqEgsa nsoh in izkIr gqvkA vc
fgalk dh izo`fÙk ls udZ ds ca/ku D;ksa cka/k jgh gks\ tks cfy ek¡x jgh gks mls
rqe rks ugha Hkksxrh gks] ij iki dh Hkkxh rks rqEgh gksA iki dk Qy Hkh rqEgdsa
gh Hkksxuk iM+sxkAÞ
nsoh & ^deZ ds drkZ dks gh deZ dk Qy Hkksxuk iM+sxk]
eq>s D;ksa\*
vkpk;Z ^deZ dk drkZ deZ djuk ugha pkgrk] rqEgkjs izdksi ls
Hk;Hkhr gksdj ;g fgald deZ dj jgh gSaA vr% deZ ds Hkksx dk nkf;Ro rqe ij jgsxkA
vius tUe&ej.k ds Hkoksa dk foLrkj djus ds lkFk vuUr dky ds udZ ds ca/ku
rS;kj dj jgh gks] ftls iw.kZ :i ls fcuk Hkksx rqEgsa eqfä izkIr ugha gksxhA
rqEgkjk dY;k.k blh esa gS fd [kwu&[kjkck rqjar can djksA rqe nsoh ekrk gks]
okRlY; rqEgkjk /keZ gS] ;g jä dk yky jax rqEgsa udZ ds va/kdkj esa ?klhV ys
tk;sxkA* bl izdkj vusd n`”VkUr nsdj vkpk;Z HkxoUr us nsoh dks izfrcksf/kr fd;kA
nsoh ds Kkup{kq [kqy x;sA
nsoh& ^gs egku egkRek! vkius esjh vKkurk ds dkj.k dqekxZ
HkVdus okyh dks lUekxZ fn[kk;k] bl gsrq eSa vkidh vkHkkjh gw¡A vkt ls eSa fgalk
dk R;kx djrh gw¡A eq>s Kku izkIr gqvkA eSa yky jax ls ?k`.kk djuk pkgrh gw¡A
Hkfo”; esa Hkätu eq>s yky iq”I Hkh ugha p<+kos ,slk vkns’k nsrh gw¡A*
vkpk;Z&
ßgs nsoh! vc rqe esa ekr`Ro ds xq.k tkx`r gq,A vc rqe lPph ekrk gksA vkt ls
rqEgkjk jkSæ :i dk pkeq.Mk ds LFkku ij okRlY; :i dk uke lfPp;k; ekrk izfl)
gksxkA rqEgkjk dY;k.k gksAÞ ml fnu ls pkeq.Mk dk uke ßlfPp;k; ekrkÞ gks x;kA
vkslokyksa dh yxHkx 700 ls vf/kd xks=ksa dh
dqynsoh gSA bldk ewy eafnj mids’kiqj ikVu esa Fkk tks vkt vksfl;k¡ gSA vksfl;ka
tks/kiqj ls yxHkx 62 fdyksehVj ij tks/kiqj&tSlyesj ekxZ ij fLFkr gSA
xHkZx`g esa LFkkfir lfPp;k; ekrk dh ewfrZ dlkSVh ds izLrj dh
gSA izfrek oL=kHkw”k.kksa ls lqlfTtr gS vkSj blds nkfgus gkFk esa ryokj gSA ;g
eafnj ,d Åaph igkM+h ij fLFkr gSA eqaMu vkSj tkr nsus ds fy, ;gk¡ vksloky
fo’ks”k :i ls vkrs gSA uojk=h esa bl eafnj esa ,d fo’kky esyk yxrk gSA vksfl;k¡
dh lfPp;k; ekrk ds bl izkphu eafnj esa Jh tqxjkt ‘kekZ dk ifjokj 33
ihf<+;ksa ls iqtkjh gSA foØe loar~ 2027 dh oS’kk[k ‘kqDyk iwf.kZek dks blk
th.kksZa}kj djok;k x;kA flag}kj ls J`axkj pkSdh rd 145 lhf<+;ksa dk fuekZ.k
gqvk vkSj uonqxkZ ds uke ls ukS rksj.k }kjks dh jpuk gqbZA ;g eafnj 40 uDdklh
;qä LraHkksa ij fufeZr gSA 1976 esa blds fo’kky ijdksVs dk fuekZ.k gqvkA
lfPp;k; ekrk us lkspk fd lHkh vius thou ds dY;k.k djus ds fy,
ukuk izdkj ds deZ djrs gSa] ysfdu eSa rks deZ ugha dj ldrhA
vr% eq>s Hkxoku Jh egkohj dh izfrek dk fuekZ.k djds iq.;
miktZu djuk pkfg,A blfy, nsoh us viuh ‘kfä ls xk; ds nw/k vkSj ckyw feêh ls
Hkxoku Jh egkohj dh izfrek dk fuekZ.k fd;kA Jh jRuizHk lwjh dks tc fofnr gqvk
rks vksfl;k¡ ds vanj ,d tSu eafnj dk fuekZ.k djokdj bl ewfrZ dh izfr”Bk djokbZA
bl ij lksus dk ysi dj fn;k x;kA ftlls ewfrZ dks {kfr u igq¡psA
bl eafnj dh j{kk ds fy, vf/k”Bk;d nso Jh iwfu;k th cgqr peRdkjh
gSaA
budk eafnj Hkh tSu eafnj esa fo|eku gSA ;k=h budh
iwtk&vpZuk dj eér ek¡xrs gS vkSj mudh bPNk iw.kZ gksrh gSA vksfl;k¡ esa ,d
fo’kky ckoM+h gSA j[kj[kko ds ugha gksus ds dkj.k ;g ,d catj cudj jg x;h gSA
fo’o esa bl izdkj dh dksbZ ckoM+h ugha gS ftlesa ikuh Hkjs gksus ij ,d gtkj
vkneh md lkFk Luku dj ldrs gSA blds th.kksZ}kj dh vfr vko’;drk gSA